Solidarity Center’s Lorraine Clewer sends us this report.
Humberto Montes de Oca, an union leader from the Mexican electrical workers union, Sindicato Mexicano de Electricistas (SME), knows a few things about long-term public occupations to protest injustice. He recently shared some of his knowledge with the activists of Occupy D.C., now nearing the two-month mark at McPherson Square Park in the nation’s capital.
In September, SME ended its six-month occupation of Zocalo, Mexico City’s main square. The action was one the strategies the union has employed since the Mexican government forcibly disbanded the union in 2009.
Montes de Oca visited the McPherson encampment with Julia Kahn from the Metropolitan D.C. Council, AFL-CIO. Despite the cold and rain, the pair drew a crowd of Occupiers who wanted to know how the long-term action was conducted.
He talked with the activists about the best ways to conduct community outreach, building sustainable ally networks and growing the occupation in a stressed-out city where people barely have time to stop and breath. Montes de Oca also shared strategies on educating people about economic inequality and the changes needed to overcome it.
There were practical tips on how to prevent or deal infiltrators who might try to provide excuses for the police to forcibly evict the camp. He also talked about how to keep your eyes on the prize and not be sidetracked, even after weeks and months of occupation.
The 97-year-old SME had one of Mexico’s strongest collective bargaining agreements before the government staged what Montes de Oca calls a coup d’état. Two years ago, police and military forces forcibly removed more than 44,000 unionized electrical workers from more than 400 workplaces across Mexico and took over the nation’s electrical utility system.
Since then, the work previously performed by union workers was given to those hired by the new government-run company. Those workers lack collective bargaining rights and suffer from significantly worse working conditions than SME members and lack adequate health and safety protections, which have resulted in the death of more than 30 subcontracted workers during the past two years.
SME has used a combination of traditional and newer union tactics, including marches, lawsuits, hunger strikes, negotiations with the government and the six- month occupation of the Zocalo. The union has filed petitions with the U.S. and Canadian governments urging them to step in under the terms of international labor and trade agreements to force the Mexican government to enforce labor and workers’ rights standards. (Click here for more.)
Several of the McPherson Square occupiers noted the similarities between the unparalleled attack on Mexico’s public-sector workers’ right to freely exist in an independent union and collectively bargain with those attacks being resisted by teachers, firefighters and other public sector workers in Ohio and Wisconsin this year.
But they also said they believe there is an emerging worldwide movement of people— the 99 percent, angry at the way the world has been dominated by the interests of economic elite. We can turn the tide on the overwhelming negative social consequences of corporate greed if we join together.
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